How Many Java Engineers are there in the UK?
Here’s a summary of what available data shows for the UK regarding people working as Java engineers, job-advertising for Java roles, and (where available) how many “new” Java engineers might be qualifying. Important caveats: data is limited and doesn’t always map cleanly to “new qualifications”, so treat these as indicative rather than exact.
✅ What the data shows
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Active job adverts for Java / Java engineer roles
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According to Agency Partners’ UK “Software Java Engineer job market” report, there were ~ 5,000 job openings in the UK for Software Java Engineer roles in a recent period. Agency Partners
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On the job site Reed there were 542 live “Java Engineer” jobs (current snapshot). Reed
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On the job site Joblist there were ~ 6,948 Java opportunities in London alone. joblist.com
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On the job site Reed for “Java Software Engineer” there were ~ 565 jobs. Reed
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On the job site WeAreDevelopers, for “Java” jobs in the UK there was ~ 2,372 open jobs. WeAreDevelopers
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Summary: job-advertising numbers vary considerably depending on site, role definition (Java Engineer vs Java Developer vs Java Software Engineer), region, and timing.
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How many people work as Java engineers (or Java-skilled professionals)
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A 2021 LinkedIn “Talent Insights” snapshot for London: ~ 14,472 professionals in London skilled in Java. Morson Edge
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There is no clear comprehensive UK-wide figure in the data found for “all Java engineers”.
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One UK government table shows “Java developers” entry: 15,000 (in a broader category of “Professionals in IT and engineering”) for a particular data extract. GOV.UK
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So we might infer the pool of Java-skilled engineers in the UK is at least in the tens of thousands, likely substantially more when all regions/levels included.
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How many qualify as “new” Java engineers annually
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I did not find publicly reported UK data that shows how many people newly qualify as Java engineers in a year (e.g., graduates entering Java roles, certifications, etc).
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Without that direct data, we can’t reliably give a number for “newly qualifying” Java engineers per annum in the UK.
⚠️ Key caveats & limitations
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“Java engineer”, “Java developer”, “Java software engineer” are not strictly defined and different data sources treat them differently.
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Job-advertising data is snapshot-based, and may count duplicate postings, repostings, remote roles, roles open for multiple weeks, etc.
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The “pool size” of professionals is based on limited regional data (like London) or partial administrative sources and may under-count or over-count (depending on criteria).
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The “newly qualified” metric is missing; I found no credible source giving an annual number of new entrants that identify as Java engineers.
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The job market is fluid — numbers change often, especially in tech, and may be impacted by region, seniority, remote vs on-site, contract vs permanent.
📋 My best estimates and what we can say
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Job adverts: On the order of several thousand Java-engineer-type vacancies in the UK at any given time (e.g., 2,000-6,000 depending on search criteria).
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Workforce: The number of Java-skilled professionals in the UK is likely in the tens of thousands, e.g., >10,000 in London alone, and likely many more across the UK.
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New entrants: No reliable figure found for annual new Java engineers.
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